List of Rocket Artillery and MLRS

Rocket artillery is a type of artillery equipped with rocket launchers instead of conventional guns or mortars.

Types of rocket artillery pieces include multiple rocket launchers. A multiple rocket launcher (MRL) is a type of unguided rocket artillery system. Like other rocket artillery, multiple rocket launchers are less accurate and have a much lower (sustained) rate of fire than batteries of traditional artillery guns. However, they have the capability of simultaneously dropping many hundreds of kilograms of explosive, with devastating effect.

List of Rocket Artillery and MLRS:

Rocket Artillery / MLRS	Picture	Specifications	Country	Year
WR-40 Langusta		Caliber: 122.4 mm Barrel: 40 Range: 1.6-42 km	Poland	2010
TOROS Artillery Rocket System		Caliber: 230-260 mm Barrel: 4-6 Range: 20-160 km	Turkey	2005
Fajr-5		Caliber: 333 mm Barrel: 4 Range: 68-75 km	Iran	1997
Fajr-3		Caliber: 240 mm Barrel: 12 Range: 43 km	Iran	1996
Weishi Rockets		Caliber: 122 mm 302 mm 400 mm Barrel: 6-9 Range: 100 km 180km 200 km	China	1990
Hatf-I		Caliber: 560 mm Barrel: 1 Range: 70-100 km	Pakistan	1989
BM-30 Smerch		Caliber: 300 mm Barrel: 12 Range: 90 km	Soviet Union	1989
Valkiri Multiple Rocket Launcher		Caliber: 127 mm Barrel: 24 Range: 36 km	South Africa	1987
M-87 Orkan		Caliber: 262 mm Barrel: 12 Range: 50 km	Yugoslavia	1987
Pinaka Multi Barrel Rocket Launcher		Caliber: 214 mm Barrel: 12 Range: 7-40 km	India	1986
Oghab			Iran	1985
Astros II MLRS			Brazil	1983
LAR-160			Israel	1983
M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System			US	1983
Pampero MRL			Argentina	1980
TOS-1			Soviet Union	1980
BM-27 Uragan			Soviet Union	1979
OTR-21 Tochka			Soviet Union	1976
Type 75 130 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher			Japan	1975
M-77 Oganj			Yugoslavia	1975
RM-70 multiple rocket launcher			Czechoslovakia	1972
Light Artillery Rocket System			Germany	1969
BM-14			Soviet Union	1967
9K52 Luna-M			Soviet Union	1965
BM-21 Grad			Soviet Union	1964
Type 63 multiple rocket launcher			China	1963
M-63 Plamen			Yugoslavia	1963
Sturmtiger			Germany	1944
Mattress (rocket)			UK	1944
Type 4 20 cm Rocket Launcher			Japan	1943
Type 4 40 cm Rocket Launcher			Japan	1943
30 cm Nebelwerfer 42			Germany	1943
Panzerwerfer			Germany	1942
21 cm Nebelwerfer 42			Germany	1942
RP-3			UK	1941
Katyusha rocket launcher			Soviet Union	1939