2S9 Nona

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2S9 Nona
The 2S9 NONA is a self-propelled 120 mm mortar designed by the Soviet Union and entering service in 1981. The 120 mm mortar is referred to as the Nona, with the 2S9 being the Nona-S, the BTR-80 based the Nona-SVK, the towed 2B16 anti-tank gun the Nona-K. The chassis is known as the S-120 and is based on the aluminum hull of the BTR-D airborne multi-purpose tracked armoured personnel carrier. Although no figures have been released it is estimated that well over 1,000 were built.

The 2S9 Nona-S is an amphibious vehicle that can be propelled through the water by two rear water-jets. It is operated by a four man crew composed of a commander, driver/mechanic, gunner, and loader. The hull interior of the 2S9 is separated into a command compartment, a fighting compartment and an engine compartment. A welded steel turret is placed at the middle of the hull. The two man turret has hatches for the gunner and loader respectively. The 2S9 utilizes a 120 mm 2A60 mortar with a 1.8 meter long barrel. It is breech-loaded and capable of firing HE (high explosive), white phosphorus and smoke rounds.

2S9 NONA
Type Self-propelled artillery
Place of origin Soviet Union
Specifications
Weight 8.7 tonnes
Length 6.02 m
Barrel length approx. 1.8 m
Width 2.63 m
Height 2.3 m
Crew 4

Caliber 120 mm
Elevation -4 to +80 degrees
Traverse 70 degrees
Rate of fire 10 rpm, max;
4 rpm, sustained
Effective range 8.8 km (conventional);
12.8 km (extended)

Armor 15 mm max
Main
armament
120 mm 2A60 mortar
Secondary
armament
7.62 mm machine gun
Engine 5D20 Diesel
240 hp
Power/weight 27.1 hp/tonne
Payload capacity 40-60 rounds
Suspension torsion
Ground clearance 450 mm
Fuel capacity 400 liters
Operational
range
500 km
Speed 60 km/h (road);
9 km/h (water)

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