Sniper rifles for military purposes are being used by the various units of military. For the military use, the weapons demanded to be as light as possible because the armies need to carry the sniper along with them often for a long time by also carrying ammunition and some other things. The sniper rifles need to be versatile as well because these snipers will need to be extremely reliable in any weather conditions. There is also a requirement for sniper rifles to be able to withstand hundreds of shots without losing its accuracy and without cleaning or maintenance.
One more thing needed from sniper rifles is that the rifles will be a kind of weapon that will be easily fixed or repaired in the field condition. The iron sights as backup are also highly needed for the military use. Like every other kind of weapons, sniper rifles will also need the ammunition. In this case, sniper rifles usually used variants from standard caliber military cartridges such as 50 caliber sniper rifle. The standard military caliber is effective enough to get the first-shot kill within 700-800 meters of distance. That is enough in the certain field conditions.
In order to extend the effective range of sniper rifles, the more powerful kinds of ammunition are available such as the Lapua Magnum or the Winchester Magnum. There are a lot of models of sniper rifles available like airsoft sniper rifles and the use of each model needs the proper care and used accordingly. The best sniper rifle is counted by the one who uses the sniper in the field. Every sniper made for the various purposes and designed to be the versatile type of weapon. Military world will continue to need and use sniper rifles.
List of Sniper Rifles:
| Sniper | Picture | Specifications | Country | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EXACTO |  | Cartridge: .50BMG | US | 2015 |
| Savage 110 BA |  | Weight: 7kg Cartridge: .338 Lapua Magnum .300 Winchester Magnum Effective Range: 1.1-1.5 km | US | 2010 |
| Barrett M107 |  | Caliber: .50 BMG (12.7x99 mm) Weight: 12.9 kg (28.4 lb) Magazine capacity: 10 rounds Weight of magazine: 1.87 kg (4.1 lb) Accuracy: 3 Minutes of Angle (MOA) Muzzle velocity: 853 m/s (2,800 ft/s) Effective Range: 1,829 m (2,000 yd) Maximum Range: 6,812 m (7,450 yd) | US | 2008 |
| Barrett M98B |  | Caliber: .338 Lapua Magnug Weight: 13.5 pounds (6.12 kg) Magazine capacity: 10 rounds Muzzle velocity: 945 m/s (3,100 ft/s) Effective Range: 1,800 - 2000 m | US | 2008 |
| Stealth Recon Scout (SRS) |  | Caliber: .243 Winchester 7.62x51 mm (.308 Winchester) .300 Winchester Magnum .338 Lapua Magnum Weight: 11.5 lb (5.2 kg) - 12.37 lb (5.6 kg) | US | 2008 |
| M39 Enhanced Marksman Rifle |  | US | 2008 | |
| Istiglal Anti-Material Rifle |  | Azerbaijan | 2008 | |
| KNT-308 |  | Turkey | 2008 | |
| M110 SASS |  | US | 2007 | |
| Vidhwansak AMR |  | India | 2007 | |
| Pindad SPR 1-2-3 |  | Indonesia | 2007 | |
| Bor rifle |  | Poland | 2007 | |
| C14 Timberwolf rifle |  | Canada | 2005 | |
| VB Berapi LP05 |  | Malaysia | 2005 | |
| WKW Wilk |  | Poland | 2005 | |
| Brugger & Thomet APR |  | Switzerland | 2005 | |
| Mk 14 Mod 0 EBR |  | US | 2004 | |
| Barrett XM109 |  | US | 2004 | |
| FN Special Police Rifle |  | Belgium | 2004 | |
| JNG-90 |  | Turkey | 2004 | |
| T93 sniper rifle |  | China | 2003 | |
| Mark 12 Mod X Special Purpose Rifle |  | US | 2002 | |
| VSSK Vykhlop |  | Russia | 2002 | |
| CheyTac Intervention |  | US | 2001 | |
| U.S. Marine Corps Designated Marksman Rifle |  | US | 2001 | |
| EDM Arms Windrunner |  | US | 2000s | |
| Harris Gun Works M-96 |  | US | 2000s | |
| Robar RC-50 |  | US | 2000s | |
| Steyr HS .50 |  | Austria | 2000s | |
| JS 7.62 |  | China | 2000s | |
| Heckler & Koch HK417 |  | Germany | 2000s | |
| SIG-Sauer SSG 3000 |  | Switzerland | 2000s | |
| McMillan TAC-50 |  | US | 2000 | |
| FAMAE FD-200 |  | Chile | 2000 | |
| AMP Technical Services DSR-1 |  | Germany | 2000 | |
| CZW-127 |  | Czech Republic | 200 | |
| Barrett M99 |  | US | 1999 | |
| Accuracy International AW50 |  | UK | 1999 | |
| Denel NTW-20 |  | South Africa | 1998 | |
| Barrett M98 |  | US | 1998 | |
| SV-98 |  | Russia | 1998 | |
| Armalite AR-50 |  | US | 1997 | |
| Longbow T-76 |  | US | 1997 | |
| Accuracy International AWM L115 |  | UK | 1997 | |
| MSSR rifle |  | Philippines | 1996 | |
| AWC G2 |  | US | 1995 | |
| Barrett M95 |  | US | 1995 | |
| Kefefs |  | Greece | 1995 | |
| RT-20 |  | Croatia | 1994 | |
| Dragunov SVU |  | Russia | 1994 | |
| Blaser 93 Tactical |  | Germany | 1993 | |
| PGM Hecate II |  | France | 1993 | |
| Zastava M93 Black Arrow |  | Serbia | 1993 | |
| Zastava M91 |  | Yugoslavia | 1991 | |
| M25 sniper rifle |  | US | 1991 | |
| Gepard anti-materiel rifle |  | Hungary | 1991 | |
| NORINCO QBU-88 (Type 88) |  | China | 1990s | |
| AMR-2 |  | China | 1990s | |
| Howa M1500 heavy barrel |  | Japan | 1990s | |
| KSVK 12.7 |  | Russia | 1990s | |
| SVDK |  | Russia | 1990s | |
| VSK-94 |  | Russia | 1990s | |
| Stoner Rifle-25 (SR-25) |  | US | 1990 | |
| Barrett M90 |  | US | 1990 | |
| FR F2 |  | France | 1990 | |
| Sako TRG |  | Finland | 1989 | |
| Al-Qadissiya Tabuk Designated Marksman |  | Iraq | 1989 | |
| SSG 2000 |  | Switzerland | 1989 | |
| M24 Sniper Weapon System |  | US | 1988 | |
| Remington M24 SWS |  | US | 1987 | |
| VSS Vintorez |  | Russia | 1987 | |
| Heckler & Koch HK PSG-1 |  | Germany | 1985 | |
| Vapensmia NM149 |  | Norway | 1985 | |
| 7.62 Tkiv 85 |  | Finland | 1984 | |
| FR F2 sniper rifle |  | France | 1984 | |
| Accuracy International L96 |  | UK | 1982 | |
| Parker-Hale Model 82 |  | UK | 1982 | |
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare |  | UK | 1982 | |
| Walther WA2000 |  | Germany | 1982 | |
| SSG 82 |  | Germany | 1982 | |
| Steyr IWS 2000 |  | Austria | 1980s | |
| M89SR |  | Israel | 1980s | |
| PGM Precision |  | France | 1980s | |
| Barrett M82 |  | US | 1980 | |
| PSG1 |  | Germany | 1980 | |
| Zastava M76 |  | Yugoslavia | 1976 | |
| Pusca Semiautomata cu Luneta |  | Rumania | 1970s | |
| M21 Sniper Weapon System |  | US | 1969 | |
| Steyr SSG 69 |  | Austria | 1969 | |
| Remington M40 |  | US | 1967 | |
| FR F1 |  | France | 1965 | |
| Dragunov SVD |  | Russia | 1963 | |
| C3A1 |  | UK | 1960 | |
| Springfield M14 |  | US | 1959 | |
| Mauser M59 |  | Norway | 1959 | |
| Savage 10FP |  | US | 1956 | |
| Walther Gewehr 43 (G43 / Gew 43) |  | Germany | 1943 | |
| M1903A4 |  | US | 1942 | |
| L42A1 |  | US | 1941 | |
| Tokarev SVT-40 |  | Russia | 1940 | |
| Arisaka Type 99 |  | Japan | 1939 | |
| Type 97 Sniper Rifle |  | Japan | 1937 | |
| MAS 36 (modele 36 / mle 36) |  | France | 1936 | |
| Mauser Karabiner Kar 98k |  | Germany | 1935 | |
| Mosin-Nagant Model 1891/30 |  | Russia | 1930 | |
| Springfield M1903 |  | US | 1903 | |
| Mondragon Rifle (Fusil Mondragon) |  | Mexico | 1900 | |
| Mauser Gewehr 98 |  | Germany | 1898 |
