For the most part the Dutch limited their changes to the Leander design to a wholesale replacement of the original British electronics and electrical equipment by those from Dutch manufacturers. Hollandse Signaalapparaten supplied the entire electronics suite. Specifically their LW-02 long-range air-surveillance radar, the DA-02 medium-range air/surface search radar and the M45 combined radar and optical fire control system for the 4.5 in (110 mm) guns. The Dutch HSA M44 radar/visual director for the Seacat anti-aircraft missiles could automatically target in elevation and bearing and allowed the single Seacat launcher on the British ships to be increased to two launchers on the Dutch ships, each with their own director.
Beginning in December 1976 each of the Dutch ships was given a mid-life modernization that took about two years to finish. The twin 4.5-inch turret was replaced by a single Otobreda 76 mm gun and two quadruple mounts for Harpoon anti-ship missiles were fitted abaft of the funnel. The Mk 10 Limbo ASW mortar was replaced by a pair of triple Mk 32 torpedo launchers, one mount on each side of the hangar, and its mount plated over so the flight deck could be increased to allow the ship to carry the larger Westland Lynx helicopter in lieu of the Wasp carried earlier. The removal of the variable-depth sonar from the quarterdeck to the interior of the stern also allowed more room for the flight deck.
The electronics were also upgraded, the LW-02 radar was exchanged for a LW-03 and the DA-02 was replaced by a DA-05 radar. Most importantly an automated combat management system, SEWACO V, was fitted to aid the ship's captain in decision making. Its power plant was also extensively automated. All told these changes allowed the crew to decrease in size from 254 to about 175 which allowed greatly increased standards of habitability.General characteristics | |
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Class and type: | Frigate |
Displacement: | 2,200 tons standard, 2,850 tons full load |
Length: | 113.4 m |
Beam: | 12.5 m |
Draught: | 5.8 m |
Propulsion: | two geared steam turbines delivering 22,370kW (30,000shp) to two shafts. All 6 have now been re-engined with Caterpillar (5 ships) or SEMT-Pielstick Diesels (1 ship) |
Speed: | 28.5 knots. With new diesels - est max. 24 knots. |
Range: | 4500 nm at 12 knots |
Complement: | 180 |
Sensors and processing systems: | Radar: LW-03, DA-02, M45, M44 Sonar: Types 170B, 162 Combat system: SEWACO V |
Armament: | (as designed) 1 x 2 - QF 4.5 inch Mk V (113 mm) guns |
Aircraft carried: | one NBO-105C |
Aviation facilities: | Hangar |