Floreal class frigate

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Floreal class frigate
The Floréal class is a type of light "surveillance frigates" designed for the needs of the French Navy after the end of the Cold War, ordered in 1989. They use construction standards of commercial ships. The ships are named after months of the Republican Calendar.

The armament was ordered from the DCN Lorient, a traditional naval provider for the French Navy. The Floréal class, though designed to operate in low-risk areas, carry their own armament (they are not dependent on their helicopter).

The most visible piece of armament is the standard 100 mm multipurpose gun turret, which is a feature of most modern French warships. It is installed in one block, with the magazine shelter and the targeting computer. All Floreal frigates are fitted with two Exocet missile launchers, a Dagaie decoy launcher system, two 20 mm Mod F2 cannons, as well as a complete range of detection and counter-measure electronics.

The helicopter is a naval Panther, carrying no armament itself.

Floreal class frigate

Floréal class frigate
Name: Floréal
Builders: Chantiers de l'Atlantique, Saint-Nazaire
Operators: French Navy
Royal Moroccan Navy
Preceded by: D'Estienne d'Orves class
Succeeded by: La Fayette class frigate
In commission: 27 May 1992
Completed: 6 (France)
2 (Morocco)
General characteristics
Type: frigate
Displacement: 2,600 tons standard,
2,950 tons full load
Length: 93.5 m (307 ft)
Beam: 14 m (46 ft)
Draught: 4.3 m (14 ft)
Propulsion:

4 diesel SEMT Pielstick 6PA6 L280
Auxiliaries : 1 Ulstein 200 kW beam propulsor
Propellers : 2 variable pace Lips
Propulsive power : 8800 hp (6470 kW)
Electric Plant : 3 Baudouin 12P15 2SR diesel alternators and 3 Alsthom AA 49L9 alternators

Electric Power : 3 x 590 kW
Speed: 20 knots (37 km/h)
Range: 10000 nautical miles (19,000 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h), 13000 nautical miles (24,000 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h)
Complement:

88 (total):
11 officers
36 non-commissioned officers

42 men
(11 men for the helicopter)
Sensors and
processing systems:

Radar:

  • DRBV-21C (Mars) air sentry radar
  • Racal Decca RM1290 navigation radar
  • Racal Decca RM1290 landing radar

Navigation

  • Microcin type intertial navigation system
  • Ben LMN4 loch
  • Furuno depth measure system
  • Navstar GPS system
  • Taiyo gonio VHF radio
Electronic warfare
and decoys:

ARBG-1A Saïgon

2 Dagaie decoy systems
Armament:

Anti-ship;

  • 2 x Exocet MM38 missiles

Guns;

  • 1 x 100 mm CADAM turret with Najir fire control system
  • 2 x 20 mm modèle F2 guns
Aircraft carried:
  • 1 x Panther anti-submarine helicopter
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